靜態(tài)測試:Non-Execution-Based Testing或Static testing

代碼走查:Walkthrough

代碼審查:Code Inspection

技術(shù)評審:Review

動態(tài)測試:Execution-Based Testing

白盒測試:White-Box Testing

黑盒測試:Black-Box Testing

灰盒測試:Gray-Box Testing

軟件質(zhì)量保證SQA:Software Quality Assurance

軟件開發(fā)生命周期:Software Development Life Cycle

冒煙測試:Smoke Test

回歸測試:Regression Test

功能測試:Function Testing

性能測試:Performance Testing

壓力測試:Stress Testing

負載測試:Volume Testing

易用性測試:Usability Testing

安裝測試:Installation Testing

界面測試:UI Testing

配置測試:Configuration Testing

文檔測試:Documentation Testing

兼容性測試:Compatibility Testing

安全性測試:Security Testing

恢復(fù)測試:Recovery Testing

單元測試:Unit Test

集成測試:Integration Test

系統(tǒng)測試:System Test

驗收測試:Acceptance Test

測試計劃應(yīng)包括:

測試對象:The Test Objectives

測試范圍: The Test Scope

測試策略: The Test Strategy

測試方法: The Test Approach

測試過程: The test procedures

測試環(huán)境: The Test Environment

測試完成標準:The test Completion criteria

測試用例:The Test Cases

測試進度表:The Test Schedules

風險:Risks

接口:Interface

最終用戶:The End User

正式的測試環(huán)境:Formal Test Environment

確認需求:Verifying The Requirements

有分歧的需求:Ambiguous Requirements

運行和維護:Operation and Maintenance

可復(fù)用性:Reusability

可靠性: Reliability/Availability

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正確性:Correctness

實用性:Utility

健壯性:Robustness

可靠性:Reliability

軟件需求規(guī)格說明書:SRS (software requirement specification )

概要設(shè)計:HLD (high level design )

詳細設(shè)計:LLD (low level design )

統(tǒng)一開發(fā)流程:RUP (rational unified process )

集成產(chǎn)品開發(fā):IPD (integrated product development )

能力成熟模型:CMM (capability maturity model )

能力成熟模型集成:CMMI (capability maturity model integration )

戴明環(huán):PDCA (plan do check act )

軟件工程過程組:SEPG (software engineering process group )

集成測試:IT (integration testing )

系統(tǒng)測試:ST (system testing )

關(guān)鍵過程域:KPA (key process area )

同行評審:PR (peer review )

用戶驗收測試:UAT (user acceptance testing )

驗證和確認:V&V (verification & validation )

控制變更委員會:CCB (change control board )

圖形用戶界面:GUI (graphic user interface )

配置管理員:CMO (configuration management officer )

平均失效間隔時間:(MTBF mean time between failures )

平均修復(fù)時間:MTTR (mean time to restoration )

平均失效時間:MTTF (mean time to failure )

工作任務(wù)書:SOW (statement of work )

α測試:alpha testing

β測試:beta testing

適應(yīng)性:Adaptability

可用性:Availability